Briefings
Explore all our briefings.
Briefings
How inaction will cost more than the Net-Zero Framework
What is the true cost of implementing the Net-Zero Framework, versus the…
Read moreAttempt to weaken the IMO Net-Zero Framework
How Japan’s IMO submission risks weakening the Net-Zero Fund and leaving climate-vulnerable…
Read moreHow the EU Taxonomy has (fossil) fuelled aviation
Over 50% of airline capital expenditure was classified as Taxonomy-aligned in 2025,…
Read moreImproving the EU aviation ETS
The EU ETS review is a rare opportunity to strengthen the aviation…
Read moreTrade impacts and the IMO Net Zero Framework
Fossil fuel exporting states' false claims that shipping climate action will harm…
Read moreIMO negotiation briefing: September 2026
Our analysis of submissions to IMO’s ISWG-GHG 22, from carbon pricing to…
Read moreMARPOL amendments: impacts on shipping’s climate transition
Which legal amendments to the IMO's Net-ZeroFramework will deliver 1.5°C?
Read moreLoaded: the legal risks of air pollution caused by Heavy-Duty Vehicles
Diesel trucks produce a disproportionate share of deadly air pollution, exposing governments…
Read moreWhy we need the economic element in the IMO Net-Zero Framework
The economic element in the IMO Net-Zero Framework is critical to funding…
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